Dindugal, Tamil Nadu, India

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The Large Hill Shaped Like a Pillow
 
The history of Dindigul revolves around the Dindigul Fort built by the Nayaks of Madurai. This was a position of great strategic importance, as it had commanding views of the passes into Madurai from the north side. The Fort is built on a large hill that resembles a pillow and therefore the city is known as Dindigul.The name Dingugal is a combination from the Indian 'Thindu' for pillow, and 'kal' for rock.The Fort figured prominently in the military operations of the Madurai Nayaks,Kingdom of Mysore, Hyder Ali, Marathas, and the Polygar War in the 17th and 18th centuries. It was captured by the British three times in 1767, 1783 and 1790.Finally, in 1799 it was ceded to British Empire. The existence of this major fort resulted in a considerable population in the area.
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